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This site contains the ruins of what was once a thriving Islamic neighbourhood. Some 20 dwellings were here, each with a classic Mediterranean layout – a main entry patio, kitchen, storage area, sleeping quarters and latrine. You can wander around the site on raised platforms, with signage (in English and Portuguese) pointing out key details.

Also on the site is an even older find – the ruins of a portico with mosaic tiles that was once part of a 5th-century Episcopal Palace. Below lies an impressive 32m-long underground gallery dating from the same period. Shortly after the Reconquista by the Knights of Santiago in the 13th century, the neighbourhood was destroyed and turned into a cemetery.

Ïã¸ÛÁùºÏ²Ê¼´Ê±¿ª½±'s must-see attractions

  • Museu Regional de Beja

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    Beja's must-see attraction is set in a 15th-century Franciscan convent and the backdrop to an unlikely romance between a nun and soldier that inspired…

  • MERTOLA, PORTUGAL: General view of the fortified village and the surrounding hills from the castle; Shutterstock ID 511409617; Your name (First / Last): Tom Stainer; GL account no.: 65050 ; Netsuite department name: Online Editorial ; Full Product or Project name including edition: Best in Europe 2017

    Parque Natural do Vale do Guadiana

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    Created in 1995, this zone of hills, plains and deep valleys around Serpa and ²Ñé°ù³Ù´Ç±ô²¹ shelters the Rio Guadiana, one of Portugal’s largest and most…

  • Igreja Matriz

    Igreja Matriz

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    ²Ñé°ù³Ù´Ç±ô²¹â€™s striking parish church – square, flat-faced and topped with whimsical little conical decorations – is known because in a former incarnation it…

  • Castelo

    Castelo

    0.05 MILES

    Above the parish church looms ²Ñé°ù³Ù´Ç±ô²¹â€™s fortified castle, most of which dates from the 13th century. It was built upon Moorish foundations next to an…

  • Castelo

    Castelo

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    Alcoutim's flower-ringed, 13th-century castelo has sweeping views over the village rooftops and river. Inside the grounds is the Núcleo Museológico de…

  • Casa Islâmica

    Casa Islâmica

    0.01 MILES

    Next to the alcáçova (citadel), this interpretation centre is an accurately sized replica of an Islamic residence dating from the 12th century. Key…

  • Núcleo Museológico da Rua do Sembrano

    Núcleo Museológico da Rua do Sembrano

    28.06 MILES

    This modern museum contains more than meets the eye – the exhibition is underfoot and displayed through a glass floor. Iron Age finds were discovered here…

  • Centro de Arqueologia e Artes

    Centro de Arqueologia e Artes

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    Under construction at time of research, this new museum will house some of the great archaeological finds unearthed in Beja in recent years. Pieces date…

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Nearby ²Ñé°ù³Ù´Ç±ô²¹ attractions

1. Casa Islâmica

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Next to the alcáçova (citadel), this interpretation centre is an accurately sized replica of an Islamic residence dating from the 12th century. Key…

2. Igreja Matriz

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²Ñé°ù³Ù´Ç±ô²¹â€™s striking parish church – square, flat-faced and topped with whimsical little conical decorations – is known because in a former incarnation it…

3. Casa de ²Ñé°ù³Ù´Ç±ô²¹

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Next to the turismo, this small two-room house shows what living conditions were like for ²Ñé°ù³Ù´Ç±ô²¹ns up until fairly recent times (the 1970s).

4. Torre de Menagem

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Inside the castle walls, this prominent tower has exhibitions related to the history of ²Ñé°ù³Ù´Ç±ô²¹, with several worthwhile (if dramatically scored) videos…

5. Castelo

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This little clock tower, topped with a stork’s nest and overlooking the Rio Guadiana, is northeast of Largo Luís de Camões. Alongside it is a municipal…

7. Largo Luís de Camões

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This is the administrative heart of the old town, a picturesque square lined with orange trees, with the câmara municipal (town hall) at its western end…

8. Casa Romana

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The enchanting Casa Romana is located in the cellar of the câmara municipal (town hall). The clever display allows visitors to walk ‘through’ the…