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Praça do Giraldo

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The city’s main square has seen some potent moments in Portuguese history, including the 1483 execution of Fernando, Duke of Bragança; the public burning of victims of the Inquisition in the 16th century; and fiery debates on agrarian reform in the 1970s. Nowadays it’s still the city's focus, host to less dramatic activities such as sitting in the sun and drinking coffee.

The narrow lanes to the southwest were once ɱ¹´Ç°ù²¹â€™s judiaria (Jewish quarter). To the northeast, Rua 5 de Outubro, climbing to the ²õé (cathedral), is lined with handsome town houses wearing wrought-iron balconies, while side alleys pass beneath Moorish-style arches.


Ïã¸ÛÁùºÏ²Ê¼´Ê±¿ª½±'s must-see attractions

Nearby ɱ¹´Ç°ù²¹ attractions

1. Museu Relogio

0.09 MILES

This is one of two watch museums that houses one family’s extraordinary private collection (the other is in Serpa). You name it – if it ticks, chimes,…

2. Capela dos Ossos

0.11 MILES

One of ɱ¹´Ç°ù²¹â€™s most popular sights is also one of its most chilling. The walls and columns of this mesmerising memento mori (reminder of death) are lined…

3. Igreja de São Francisco

0.11 MILES

ɱ¹´Ç°ù²¹â€™s best-known church is a tall and huge Manueline-Gothic structure, completed around 1510 and dedicated to St Francis. Legend has it that the…

4. Igreja da Nossa Senhora da Graça

0.12 MILES

Down an alley off Rua da República is the curious baroque facade of this church, topped by four ungainly stone giants – as if they’ve strayed from a…

5. Termas Romanas

0.14 MILES

Inside the entrance hall of the câmara municipal (town hall) are more Roman vestiges, only discovered in 1987. These impressive Roman baths, which include…

6. Fórum Eugénio de Almeida

0.15 MILES

In a building that once housed the Holy Office of Inquisition, this centre of arts and culture hosts some of ɱ¹´Ç°ù²¹â€™s most thought-provoking art…

7. Aldeia da Terra

0.15 MILES

The artist Tiago Cabeça has created this wondrous miniature world of Portugal moulded in clay and peopled with humorous and irreverent characters. You'll…

8. Casas Pintadas

0.15 MILES

Painted on the garden walls of an open-vaulted gallery are a series of unusual 16th-century murals that were once part of a noble’s residence. Recently…