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Shimabara Castle, Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan, Low Angle View

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This hilltop castle was ruled mostly by the Matsudaira clan from the 1660s and played a part in the Shimabara Rebellion. It was rebuilt in 1964. As well as lotus ponds, tangled gardens, almost 4km of massive stone walls overgrown with greenery, and staff dressed in period costume, the castle grounds house four museums. Most notable is the main castle, displaying arms, armour and items relating to local Christian history, with English explanations.

Also within the castle compound is Seib¨­ Kinenkan, dedicated to the work of native son Kitamura Seib¨­, sculptor of the Nagasaki Peace Statue.

From February to August, several times a month during the nighttime Yoru no Jin program, the castle exterior is lit up and visitors wander inside with torches (flashlights) to view the exhibits (admission ?720).

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Nearby °­²â¨±²õ³ó¨± attractions

1. Seib¨­ Kinenkan

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On the grounds of Shimabara Castle, this museum is dedicated to the work of Kitamura Seib¨­, a native son of Shimabara and sculptor of the central statue¡­

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In the Tepp¨­-machi area, northwest of the castle, are buke yashiki (samurai residences) set along a pretty, 450m-long gravel road with a stream down the¡­

3. Koi no Uyogu Machi

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The spring water that flows into Shimabara from Mt Unzen is so pure that koi can swim in it, and in this district south of the castle you can see the fish¡­

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In the cemetery of K¨­t¨­-ji Buddhist temple (½­–|ËÂ) is this tranquil Nirvana statue, dating from 1957. At 8.6m, it's the longest reclining Buddha in Japan.

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Through the winding backstreets south of Honmy¨­-ji (about 20 minutes on foot), this quiet museum displays the calligraphy and scrolls of Miyamoto Musashi ¡­