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Arikok National Park brings a taste of desert life to the popular Dutch鈥揅aribbean island nation of Aruba.

From off-road 4WD tours through the park鈥檚 rugged terrain to swimming in natural pools or standing on a bridge formed by eroded limestone, Arikok provides loads of great things to do for the entire family. Here鈥檚 everything you need to know for a seamless visit to Aruba鈥檚 desert park.

The history of Arikok National Park

Located on the northeastern side of the country, Arikok National Park was officially deemed a protected area in 2000, although the terrain was formed and inhabited well before that 鈥 as evidenced by cave drawings and markings that are still visible today. The more than 7900 acres of natural area now encompasses about 20% of the island.

The park鈥檚 name was inspired by its second-tallest hill 鈥 Arikok 鈥 sitting at 185m (606ft). Much of the park was naturally formed by volcanic activity, eroding limestone and the effects of high winds and rough waves.

Tourists on a tour of Arikok National Park in Aruba, following dirt paths in four-wheel-drive buggies
You'll need to join a tour or hire your own 4WD to visit Arikok National Park 漏 Try Media / Getty Images

How to get to Arikok National Park

From the hotel zone of Aruba (the "noord" part of the island where most of the hotels are located), the drive south to Arikok takes just under 40 minutes.

You will need to rent your own vehicle, book a guided tour or take a taxi to reach the entrance. If you choose to rent your own vehicle, get a 4WD to better navigate the rocky tracks and terrain. The island鈥檚 public buses do not travel to Arikok and ATVs, UTVs and motorbikes are prohibited within the park鈥檚 grounds.

There are two entrances into the park, San Fuego 鈥 the easiest entrance to reach and where the visitor center is located 鈥 and Vader Piet, located on the southeastern border of the park.

There鈥檚 a conservation fee of USD$11 for adults (children aged 17 and under are free) that goes toward the preservation and maintenance of the park. The park is open from 8am until 4pm daily.

Rock windows formation, with the sea passing beneath a limestone bridge
See limestone rock formations created through erosion 漏 StudioBarcelona / Getty Images

Most popular tours to Arikok National Park

For those who prefer to let someone else do all the leg work, book a guided tour for your Arikok National Park visit. is the island鈥檚 main tour operator 鈥 although certainly not the only one 鈥 offering a range of day tours and experiences within the park.

The company鈥檚 half-day open-air 4WD tour is the most popular, which picks up from most of the island鈥檚 hotels. The tour starts with an off-road safari through the park.

If you鈥檙e susceptible to motion sickness, this may not be the tour for you. Guides will take you to park鈥檚 natural pool for a dip and photo ops. There鈥檚 a short hike 鈥 including steep, narrow stairs 鈥 required to reach the pool.

After the dip, you鈥檒l take a less bumpy ride to see some of the park鈥檚 other attractions, like the Alto Vista Chapel 鈥 surrounded by massive cacti 鈥 the California lighthouse and the famed natural bridge.

Horseback riding tours and hiking trails are also available through the park. Hikes range from beginner to strenuous, and you can opt for a guided hike with a park ranger. For self-guided hikes, trail info can also be found at the visitor鈥檚 center at the San Fuego entrance.

If you opt to rent a vehicle, don鈥檛 worry, it鈥檚 still easy to navigate the park. Pick up maps at the visitor center. It鈥檚 best to arrive as early as possible to avoid tour crowds. For those arriving by cruise ship, you鈥檒l need to arrange tours through the cruise line.

A woman stands in a shaft of light that is coming through a gap in the roof of a cave
See ancient drawings by Arawak Indians in Fontein and Quadirikiri Caves 漏 SergeYatunin / Getty Images

The best things to see in Arikok National Park

Visiting the park鈥檚 caves provides a closer look into the lives of the area's early inhabitants. There are two caves open to the public daily from 8am until 4pm 鈥 Fontein and Quadirikiri. There鈥檚 a park ranger at the opening of each cave to give tours, and explain the meaning of the drawings left by the island鈥檚 Arawak Indians.

Depending on the time of year that you visit, you may catch a glimpse of leatherback and green sea turtles nesting at Dos Playa within the park. The unspoiled beach has two coves and is popular for surfing. The waters are very rough and not recommended for people looking to swim or body board.

If you plan to spend the day at Dos Playa, you won鈥檛 be far from the dunes of Boca Prins 鈥 created by the ongoing northeastern trade winds.

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