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When a city in France is known as la Ville Rose (the Pink City), it’s clear that the seasonal light plays a major part in making magic.

Which is why the timing of any visit to Toulouse matters. It’s not hard to be instantly smitten by this rosy old Roman stronghold, reimagined in pinkish terracotta brick in the 17th century.

Toulouse’s emblematic Pont Neuf stone bridge across the Garonne River or riverside city park Prairie des Filtres are the classic viewpoints from which to soak it all up: the Vieille Ville (Old Town) across the water, the majestic sweep of the neoclassical architecture, the summertime twinkle of guinguette fairy lights beneath trees on the riverbanks. Aviation history, the UNESCO-listed Canal du Midi and giant mechanical animals that walk around town only add to its eclectic cachet.

Music, markets, biking or boating along its many bucolic waterways: there’s always something fabulous to discover in this gem of Southwest France. Here’s our guide on when to plan your visit.

Toulouse is one of the best cities to visit next year. See our full list of Best in Travel 2025 winners.

April to June is best for tranquil strolls or boating excursions

Toulouse comes into its own in spring. Sun-spangled, comfortably warm days are ripe for urban exploration on foot or by bicycle (try Toulouse’s efficient public-sharing bike scheme ). Handsome walking itineraries and cycling paths wind through Toulouse’s Old Town and along tree-shaded greenways skirting the Garonne and Canal du Midi.

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Cafe terraces emerge from winter hibernation to spill across pavements and squares. Ephemeral guinguettes like and the pop up on riverbanks. And péniches (river barges) set sail for a new season of gourmet cruises, with early-evening cocktails or dinner and DJ sets ( at Port Viguerie is a favorite).

May is the month for urban culture, with the wildly popular, internationally renowned festival (which helped Toulouse earn its ). By June, cruises along the Garonne relieve the promise of hot summer days; rents electric boats from June to mid-October.

Favor July and August for festival fun and beach action

Never is there a better time to revel in Toulouse’s energy and sass than peak summer. Music, theater and cultural festivals proliferate. International tango festival (with outside bals – balls with dancing – on Place St-Pierre and Place St-Georges) and the Festival Cinéma en Plein Air (Open-Air Film Festival, in the courtyard of ) are both hot July dates. The city empties in August as locals leave town for their annual summer holiday – but the (pairing gastronomy and techno music), (rap and hip-hop) and electric open-air concerts (of all types) at ensure the sizzling pace of summer culture doesn’t flag.

As temperatures peak, you can keep cool at riverside park Prairie des Filtres. Each summer, the Garonne’s grassy banks here morph into Toulouse Plages, an urban beach with sandy volleyball and badminton courts, pétanque pitches, deck chairs, outdoor bars and endless outdoor entertainment. As another scorching day draws to a close, amble 10 minutes north along the river to Toulouse’s seasonal Grande Roue (Ferris wheel) on Place Bernard Lange to take a spin beneath the stars in the cool midnight air.

Still feeling the heat? Head out of town to the surrounding Pyrenees. In the city’s sprawling outdoor playground, you can pursue scenic hiking, wild swimming in frisky mountain lakes, zip-lining and rides on Europe’s highest open-air train. Expect high-octane adventure and cool mountain air in spades.

September is beautiful for boating on the Canal du Midi

For many, this is the finest month to boat along the Canal du Midi (the rival camp says April, with its lush pea-greens and pink flower blossoms, is best). In September, boat-rental companies offer a wide choice of vessels, locks are dramatically less crowded and waterways are blissfully peaceful (listen to wildlife and bring binoculars to observe water birds at close quarters). Cycling along towpaths now is also a cooler affair – in every regard. The Canal du Midi cruising season runs from March to October.

September’s shorter but still-sunny days usher in one last dance with star-topped drinks at fashionable rooftop bars and enchanting Sunday brunches by the water at . Or go super local by shopping for picnic fixings at local produce market and join the hordes hanging out by the water.

October to March packs a punch, with culture, violets and cassoulet

While leaves in the surrounding Pyrenees mountains blaze red, gold and amber in fall, city life is back to business as usual. Fall is a great time for sightseeing and cultural happenings. The season of opera, theater and ballet is in full swing at the city’s peerless . Museums are quiet; school groups are the only crowds you’ll encounter at blockbuster space museum Cité de l’Espace; and accommodation rates dip to year-round low. By December, the Christmas market, with its festive aromas of vin chaud (mulled wine) and cheesy aligot, is in full swing on Place du Capitole. On the down side, some sights revert to winter hours, closing one or two days per week; shuts completely between January and mid-February.

To see France’s Rose City blaze purple with local blooms in every shape and form, visit Toulouse during its Fête de la Violette, held the first weekend in February. Winter is also the season to tuck into Toulouse’s rich signature dish cassoulet – a hefty stew containing, among other things, haricot beans, duck or goose confit, pork and Toulouse sausage. That should warm you up.